Beet / Beetroot
Source of dietary nitrates that convert to nitric oxide — studied for blood pressure, circulation, and exercise performance.
Beetroot is rich in inorganic nitrate, which the body converts to nitric oxide — a molecule that relaxes blood vessels and improves blood flow. Meta-analyses of randomized trials report modest but consistent reductions in systolic blood pressure (roughly 3–5 mmHg) after beetroot juice intake, with acute studies also showing improved vascular function and exercise efficiency. Effects are most pronounced in people with elevated baseline blood pressure.